CropRadar naKleffmann Digital yakayera nzvimbo dzakarimwa dzechibharo mhodzi munyika gumi dzepamusoro muEurope.Muna Ndira 2022, mbeu yekubatwa chibharo inogona kuonekwa pahekita inodarika mamiriyoni matanhatu munyika idzi.
Kuona kubva kuCropRadar - Nyika dzakarongedzerwa dzenzvimbo dzakarimwa dzakabatwa chibharo: Poland, Germany, France, Ukraine, England, Czech Republic, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania, Bulgaria.
Kunyange zvazvo kwaingova nenyika mbiri, Ukraine nePoland, dzine nzvimbo yokurima inodarika miriyoni imwe chete mugore rokukohwa ra2021, kune nyika ina gore rino.Pashure pemakore maviri akaoma, Germany neFrance imwe neimwe ine nzvimbo yakarimwa inopfuura 1 miriyoni ha.Mwaka uno, pakupera kwaFebruary, nyika nhatu dzakada kuenzana munzvimbo yekutanga: France, Poland neUkraine (nguva yekuongorora kusvika 20.02.2022).Germany inotevera iri pachinhanho chechina nemukaha we50,000ha.France, iyo nhamba itsva yekutanga, yakanyora kuwedzera kukuru kwenzvimbo nekusimudzirwa kwe18%.Kwegore rechipiri rakatevedzana, Romania inobata nzvimbo yechishanu nenzvimbo inorimwa inopfuura 500,000ha.
Zvikonzero zvekuwedzera kwemafuta ekubatwa chibharo acreage muEurope, kune rumwe rutivi, mitengo yakabatwa chibharo pakuchinjana.Kwemakore mitengo iyi yaive yakatenderedza 400€/t, asi yave kukwira zvishoma kubva muna Ndira 2021, paine peak yekutanga inodarika 900€/t munaKurume 2022. Uyezve, kubatwa chibharo kwemhodzi yechando kunoramba kuri chirimwa chine mupiro wepamusoro. margin.Mamiriro akanaka ekudyara mukupera kwezhizha/matsutso 2021 akagonesa varimi kuti vakwanise kuenderera mberi nekumisikidza chirimwa.
Saizi yemunda inosiyana zvakanyanya zvichienderana nenyika
Nerubatsiro rwesainzi tekinoroji neAI, Kleffmann Digital inokwanisa zvakare kuona kuti iminda mingani inorimwa yembeu yekubatwa chibharo yakagoverwa munyika gumi.Huwandu hweminda hunoratidza kusiyana-siyana kwezvivakwa zvekurima: pakazara, inopfuura 475,000 minda inorimwa nekubatwa chibharo mwaka uno.Nenzvimbo yakada kufanana inorimwa munyika nhatu dzepamusoro, nhamba yeminda uye avhareji yehukuru hweminda inosiyana zvakanyanya.MuFrance nePoland nhamba yeminda yakafanana ne128,741 uye 126,618 minda zvichiteerana.Uye huwandu hwepakati hwepakati hwemunda mudunhu hwakafananawo munyika mbiri idzi, pa19ha.Tichitarisa kuUkraine, mufananidzo wacho wakasiyana.Pano, nzvimbo yakafanana yekubatwa chibharo yemafuta inorimwa pa "chete" minda 23,396.
Ko kusawirirana kweUkraine kuchakanganisa sei misika yepasi rose yehubhinya
Mugore rekukohwa ra2021, ongororo yeCropRadar yeKleffmann Digital yakaratidza kubatwa chibharo kwembesa dzemafuta ekuEurope kwaitungamirwa neUkraine nePoland, iine mahekita anodarika miriyoni imwe neimwe.Muna 2022, vanobatanidzwa neGermany neFrance nenzvimbo dzakarimwa dzinopfuura miriyoni mahekita imwe neimwe.Asi zvechokwadi, pane musiyano pakati penzvimbo dzakasimwa uye kugadzirwa, kunyanya nekurasikirwa munzvimbo yakasimwa nekuda kwezvinhu zvinowanzojairika zvekukuvara kwezvipembenene uye kutonhora kwechando-muchando.Iye zvino tave neimwe yenyika dzinotungamira dzakapinda muhondo, uko kukakavara kunozokanganisa zvakakoshesesa zvekugadzira uye kugona kukohwa chero zvirimwa zvasara.Nepo kunetsana kuchiri kuenderera mberi, maonero enguva pfupi, yepakati uye yakareba haana chokwadi.Nehuwandu hwevanhu vakatamiswa, pasina mubvunzo kusanganisira varimi uye vese vanoshandira chikamu ichi, goho ra2022 rinogona kunge risina mupiro weimwe yemisika yayo inotungamira.Avhareji yegoho rekubatwa chibharo kwemhodzi yechando mwaka wapfuura muUkraine yaive 28.6 dt/ha iyo inokwana matani emamiriyoni matatu.Avhareji yegoho muEU27 yaive 32.2 dt/ha uye tonnage yese yaive 17,345 miriyoni.
Mumwaka uno kugadzwa kwekubatwa kwemafuta echando muUkraine kwakatsigirwa nemamiriro ekunze akanaka.Mahekita mazhinji ari kumatunhu ekumaodzanyemba seOdessa, Dnipropetrovsk neKherson, mudunhu remahombekombe zviteshi zvemikana yekunze.Zvakawanda zvinoenderana nekupera kwegakava uye chero zvivakwa zvasara zvekugadzirisa zvirimwa zvakakohwewa uye kugona kuzvitengesa kunze kwenyika kubva munyika.Kana tikafunga nezvegoho regore rapfuura, tichipa huwandu hwekugadzira hwakaenzana ne17 muzana yegoho rekuEurope, hondo yacho ichave nemhedzisiro pamusika weWOSR, asi kukanganisa hakuzove kwakakura sezvimwe zvirimwa zvakaita semaringazuva kubva kuNyika. .Sezvo Ukraine neRussia dziri pakati penyika dzinonyanya kurima sunflower, kukanganisa kukuru uye kushomeka kwenzvimbo kunofanirwa kutarisirwa pano.
Nguva yekutumira: 22-03-18